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Wednesday, May 28, 2025

Entry 116

For fundamental discriminants d=4m with class number h(d)=8, there are exactly 29 m that are even. The three m=210,330,462 were discussed in Entry 114 since they have special properties. However, the four largest are m=598,658,742,862. Given the nome q=eπiτ, we can use the Ramanujan G and g functions 21/4Gn=q124k>0(1+q2k1)=η2(τ)η(τ2)η(2τ)21/4gn=q124k>0(1q2k1)=η(τ2)η(τ) with τ=n where Ramanujan uses Gn and gn for odd n and even n, respectively. For these four m=n, then (g598)2=(η(τ2)21/4η(τ))2=(6+26+(6+26)21)(1+2)2(3+132)(g658)2=(η(τ2)21/4η(τ))2=??(g762)2=(η(τ2)21/4η(τ))2=(11+1062+(11+1062)21)(1+2)2(7+532)(g862)2=(η(τ2)21/4η(τ))2=?? I know the octics for the other two, though I don't know how to factor them into quartic units.

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