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Wednesday, May 28, 2025

Entry 115

For fundamental discriminants d=4m with class number h(d)=4, there are exactly twelve m that are even. In Entry 113, the seven with 8 divisors were discussed. The remaining five are m=14,34,46,82,142 which are of form m=2p for prime p=7,17,23,41,71. From experience, p1(mod4) are more well-behaved, hence for m=34,82 1λ(34)=(1+2)235+634(5+174+1+174)41λ(82)=(1+2)4(9+82)(7+412+5+412)4 For m=14,46,142, presumably they may be products of two quartic units 1λ(m)=(a+a2±1)(b+b2±1) where (a,b) are roots of quadratics, but I haven't figured out the correct values yet.

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