The previous entry ended with cos(2π29). This is not by Ramanujan, but I got reminded about something elegant regarding p=29 which he would have appreciated. Does anyone know why the octic found by Igor Schein in 1999 x8−x7+29x2+29=0is solvable in radicals, specifically by the 29th root of unity? Any other octic or higher with a similarly simple form?
Incidentally, the discriminant of x8−x7+ax2+a is F(a)=186624a3−3561092a2+29511140a−77 and the only integer solution to the elliptic curve F(a)=y2 is a=29.
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