Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Levels 126 & 252
I. Non-moonshine functions. There are no moonshine functions with uppercase index (in Atlas notation) for level >119. However, surprisingly we can still find trinomial identities for level 144 (some a consequence of level 72) and as high as level 252 (a consequence of level 126). For the latter, define the two pairs of eta quotients, a(τ)=(d27d29d3d14d18d21),b(τ)=(d21d263d2d3d21d126)c(τ)=(d214d218d6d7d9d42),d(τ)=(d22d2126d1d6d42d63)Given one moonshine function of level 21, namely j21B(τ)=(d1d3d7d21) and define, e(τ)=j21B(τ)j21B(3τ)=(d1d63d7d9) then ratios of the pairs are simply, ab=e(2τ)e2(τ)cd=e(τ)e2(2τ) They obey,a(τ)−2=b(τ)c(τ)−1=d(τ) a(12+τ)−2=b(12+τ)c(12+τ)−1=d(12+τ) which is the pair of trinomial identities each for level 126 and level 252, respectively, and the latter seems to be the highest known.
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